Pillowcases and pillow shams are both decorative coverings for pillows, but they serve slightly different purposes and have distinct characteristics. Here’s a breakdown of the key differences between pillowcases and pillow shams:
Pillowcase:
- Function: Pillowcases are primarily functional and designed to protect the pillow and provide a clean surface for sleeping. They are meant to encase the pillow and keep it hygienic.
- Design: Pillowcases typically have a simple and utilitarian design. They often come in solid colors or basic patterns and are designed for everyday use.
- Closure: Pillowcases have an open end, which makes it easy to slide the pillow in and out. They usually do not have decorative closures.
- Usage: Pillowcases are used for sleeping and are placed on the pillows you actually sleep on. They are typically the innermost cover for a pillow.
- Material: Pillowcases are commonly made from comfortable and breathable materials like cotton, silk, or microfiber, chosen for their suitability for sleeping.
- Size: Pillowcases are available in standard sizes, including standard, queen, and king, to fit common pillow sizes.
Pillow Sham:
- Function: Pillow shams are decorative coverings for pillows and are not meant for sleeping directly on. They are intended to enhance the visual appeal of your bedding.
- Design: Pillow shams are highly decorative and often feature intricate patterns, embroidery, or other embellishments. They are designed to coordinate with the overall decor of the bedroom.
- Closure: Pillow shams typically have a decorative closure, such as an envelope-style opening in the back or a zipper. This closure allows you to insert the pillow and keep it secure inside the sham.
- Usage: Pillow shams are not intended for sleeping but are placed on top of sleeping pillows for a decorative purpose. They are usually removed before bedtime.
- Material: Pillow shams can be made from a wide range of materials, including luxurious fabrics like silk, satin, or velvet, which are chosen for their visual appeal rather than comfort for sleeping.
- Size: Pillow shams are often available in standard sizes like standard, queen, or king, to match the sizes of common sleeping pillows.
In summary, while both pillowcases and pillow shams cover pillows, pillowcases are primarily functional and used for sleeping, with a focus on comfort and hygiene. In contrast, pillow shams are decorative and used to enhance the aesthetic of your bedding ensemble. They often feature elaborate designs and are meant to be removed before bedtime. Understanding these differences can help you choose the appropriate coverings for your pillows based on both practical and decorative considerations.
